India, the world’s largest democracy, has had a dynamic and diverse array of leaders who have held the position of Prime Minister. The Prime Minister of India is the head of government and plays a crucial role in shaping the nation’s policies and leading the executive branch. This article provides an overview of the distinguished individuals who have served as India’s Prime Ministers and their contributions to the nation’s progress and the list of Prime Ministers of India.
List of Prime Minister of India in Hindi/ हिंदी में भारत के प्रधानमंत्री की सूची
| क्रमांक | नाम | जन्मतिथि | इस अवधि से | इस अवधि तक |
| 1 | जवाहर लाल नेहरू | 14-Nov-1889 | 15-Aug-1947 | 27-May-1964 |
| 2 | Gulzarilal नंदा | 4 July 1898 | 27-May-1964 | 9 June 1964 * |
| 3 | लाल बहादुर शास्त्री | 02-Oct-1904 | 09-Jun-1964 | 11-Jan-1966 |
| – | Gulzarilal नंदा | 4-July-1898 | 11-Jan-1966 | 24 January 1966 * |
| 4 | इंदिरा गांधी | 19-Nov-1917 | 24-Jan-1966 | 24-Mar-1977 |
| 5 | मोरारजी देसाई | 29-Feb-1996 | 24-Mar-1977 | 28-Jul-1979 |
| 6 | चरण सिंह | 23-Dec-1902 | 28-Jul-1979 | 14-Jan-1980 |
| – | इंदिरा गांधी | 19-Nov-1917 | 14-Jan-1980 | 31-Oct-1984 |
| 7 | राजीव गांधी | 20-Aug-1944 | 31-Oct-1984 | 02-Dec-1989 |
| 8 | विश्वनाथ प्रताप सिंह | 25-Jun-1931 | 02-Dec-1989 | 10-Nov-1990 |
| 9 | चंद्रशेखर | 01-Jul-1927 | 10-Nov-1990 | 21-Jun-1991 |
| 10 | पी वी नरसिंह राव | 28-Jun-1921 | 21-Jun-1991 | 16-May-1996 |
| 11 | अटल बिहारी वाजपेयी | 25-Dec-1924 | 16-May-1996 | 01-Jun-1996 |
| 12 | एच डी देवगौड़ा | 18-May-1933 | 01-Jun-1996 | 21-Apr-1997 |
| 13 | इंद्र कुमार गुजराल | 04-Dec-1919 | 21-Apr-1997 | 19-Mar-1998 |
| – | अटल बिहारी वाजपेयी | 25-Dec-1924 | 19-Mar-1998 | 22-May-2004 |
| 14 | डॉ मनमोहन सिंह | 26-Sep-1932 | 22-May-2004 | 25-May-2014 |
| 15 | नरेंद्र मोदी | 17-Sep-1950 | 26-May 2014 | Present |
List of Prime Minister in English
| Sr. No | Name | Date of Birth | Period From | Period To |
| 1 | Jawahar Lal Nehru | 14-Nov-1889 | 15-Aug-1947 | 27-May-1964 |
| 2 | Gulzarilal Nanda | 4 July 1898 | 27-May-1964 | 9 June 1964 * |
| 3 | Lal Bahadur Shastri | 02-Oct-1904 | 09-Jun-1964 | 11-Jan-1966 |
| – | Gulzarilal Nanda | 4-July-1898 | 11-Jan-1966 | 24 January 1966 * |
| 4 | Indira Gandhi | 19-Nov-1917 | 24-Jan-1966 | 24-Mar-1977 |
| 5 | Morarji Desai | 29-Feb-1996 | 24-Mar-1977 | 28-Jul-1979 |
| 6 | Charan Singh | 23-Dec-1902 | 28-Jul-1979 | 14-Jan-1980 |
| – | Indira Gandhi | 19-Nov-1917 | 14-Jan-1980 | 31-Oct-1984 |
| 7 | Rajiv Gandhi | 20-Aug-1944 | 31-Oct-1984 | 02-Dec-1989 |
| 8 | Vishwanath Pratap Singh | 25-Jun-1931 | 02-Dec-1989 | 10-Nov-1990 |
| 9 | Chandra Shekhar | 01-Jul-1927 | 10-Nov-1990 | 21-Jun-1991 |
| 10 | P. V. Narasimha Rao | 28-Jun-1921 | 21-Jun-1991 | 16-May-1996 |
| 11 | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 25-Dec-1924 | 16-May-1996 | 01-Jun-1996 |
| 12 | H. D. Deve Gowda | 18-May-1933 | 01-Jun-1996 | 21-Apr-1997 |
| 13 | Inder Kumar Gujral | 04-Dec-1919 | 21-Apr-1997 | 19-Mar-1998 |
| – | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 25-Dec-1924 | 19-Mar-1998 | 22-May-2004 |
| 14 | Dr. Manmohan Singh | 26-Sep-1932 | 22-May-2004 | 25-May-2014 |
| 15 | Narendra Modi | 17-Sep-1950 | 26-May 2014 | Present |
Brief about Prime Ministers of India
Jawaharlal Nehru
One of the towering figures in India’s independence movement, Jawaharlal Nehru became India’s first Prime Minister in 1947. Born into a prominent political family, Nehru played a crucial role in shaping the country’s early years. His leadership saw the formulation of key policies and initiatives, including the non-aligned movement, the establishment of democratic institutions, and the initiation of economic planning.
Indira Gandhi
The only female Prime Minister of India to date, Indira Gandhi was a force to be reckoned with. Her political career spanned several decades, marked by bold decisions and controversy. Indira Gandhi implemented significant reforms, focusing on nationalization, poverty alleviation, and the empowerment of marginalized sections of society. However, her tenure was also marred by the imposition of the state of emergency, which led to widespread protests and civil liberties being curtailed.
Rajiv Gandhi
Following the tragic assassination of his mother, Indira Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi stepped into the role of Prime Minister. He focused on modernizing India’s economy and spearheaded initiatives such as the information technology revolution. Rajiv Gandhi’s leadership saw advancements in telecommunications and laid the groundwork for economic liberalization in the subsequent years.
Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Atal Bihari Vajpayee, a highly respected statesman, served as India’s Prime Minister on three separate occasions. Known for his oratory skills and inclusive approach, Vajpayee played a crucial role in improving India’s foreign relations. His tenure witnessed the successful nuclear tests at Pokhran and marked a significant shift in India’s economic policies with the initiation of the National Highways Development Project.
Manmohan Singh
An economist by profession, Manmohan Singh was India’s Prime Minister from 2004 to 2014. He is credited with ushering in a wave of economic reforms and liberalization. Singh’s tenure witnessed significant growth in sectors such as information technology and services. However, his leadership also faced challenges such as corruption allegations and policy implementation issues.
Narendra Modi
Narendra Modi, the current Prime Minister of India, has left an indelible mark on the nation’s political landscape. Known for his charismatic leadership style, Modi has launched various initiatives, including “Make in India” and “Digital India.” His government has focused on infrastructure development, social welfare programs, and foreign policy. Modi’s leadership has garnered international attention, with India playing a more prominent role on the global stage.
FAQ About Prime Ministers of India
Who is the longest-serving Prime Minister of India?
Jawaharlal Nehru holds the record for being the longest-serving Prime Minister of India. He served as Prime Minister for a total of 17 years, from 1947 until his death in 1964.